水调歌头癸酉虎丘中秋翻译

《水调歌头 · 中秋》是晚唐诗人苏轼所作，以下是对该诗进行逐句翻译的内容：

中秋节是中国传统节日，又被称为“月亮节”。在这个时候，人们通常会赏月、吃月饼、猜灯谜等，寓意团圆和幸福。苏轼的这首诗以中秋为背景，抒发了他对故乡、亲人以及久别重逢的情感。

水调歌头是一种古代诗歌形式，每首都以“水调（曲调）”开头。这种形式可以通过音乐表演传播，使诗歌更具感染力。

翻译如下：

明月几时有，把酒问青天。

Translation: "When will the bright moon be in the sky? I raise my wine cup and ask the blue sky."

不知天上宫阙，今夕是何年。

Translation: "I wonder in which celestial palace the moon resides, what year is it tonight?"

我欲乘风归去，又恐琼楼玉宇，高处不胜寒。

Translation: "I desire to ride the wind and return home, but I fear that the lofty palaces and grand halls are too cold at such heights."

起舞弄清影，何似在人间？

Translation: "Dancing and frolicking with the clear shadow, what could be better than being in the mortal realm?"

转朱阁，低绮户，照无眠。

Translation: "I turn around the vermillion pavilion, peek through the embroidered window, and shine upon those who cannot sleep."

不应有恨，何事长向别时圆？

Translation: "There should be no regrets, why does the moon always appear full when we are apart?"

人有悲欢离合，月有阴晴圆缺，此事古难全。

Translation: "People experience joy and sorrow, separation and reunion, while the moon waxes and wanes in its fullness. Such is an eternal cycle."

但愿人长久，千里共婵娟。

Translation: "I hope for a long and prosperous life, and that we will admire the same moon even if we are thousands of miles apart."

这首诗通过对月亮的描绘，表达了诗人对故乡的思念和对亲人、家人团圆的期盼。也表达了人生中离别和重逢的真情实感。

中秋节时，无论身处何地，每个人都可以通过赏月来感受家人的温暖和思念。这首诗也鼓励人们珍惜亲情、友情和爱情，一起度过美好的时光。

希望以上翻译能帮助你理解苏轼的《水调歌头·中秋》以及中秋节的文化内涵。