新编基础医学英语翻译

基础医学英语翻译是医学领域中的关键部分,因为它涵盖了许多基础概念和术语,对于医学生和医务人员来说至关重要。下面是一些常见基础医学术语的英文翻译:

1.

Anatomy (解剖学)

Anatomy is the study of the structure and organization of the body and its parts.

2.

Physiology (生理学)

Physiology is the study of how the body works and functions.

3.

Histology (组织学)

Histology is the study of the microscopic structure of tissues.

4.

Biochemistry (生物化学)

Biochemistry is the study of the chemical processes and substances that occur within living organisms.

5.

Pathology (病理学)

Pathology is the study of the causes and effects of diseases, especially the structural and functional changes caused by diseases.

6.

Microbiology (微生物学)

Microbiology is the study of microscopic organisms, including bacteria, viruses, fungi, and protozoa.

7.

Pharmacology (药理学)

Pharmacology is the study of drugs and their effects on living organisms.

8.

Immunology (免疫学)

Immunology is the study of the immune system and its response to pathogens and other foreign substances.

9.

Genetics (遗传学)

Genetics is the study of genes, heredity, and variation in living organisms.

10.

Embryology (胚胎学)

Embryology is the study of the development of embryos and fetuses.

11.

Endocrinology (内分泌学)

Endocrinology is the study of the endocrine system and the hormones it produces.

12.

Neurology (神经学)

Neurology is the study of the nervous system and its disorders.

13.

Cardiology (心脏病学)

Cardiology is the study of the heart and its diseases.

14.

Pulmonology (肺病学)

Pulmonology is the study of the respiratory system and its disorders.

15.

Gastroenterology (消化内科学)

Gastroenterology is the study of the digestive system and its disorders.

以上是一些基础医学领域常见术语的英文翻译,希望对你有所帮助。在学习和实践中不断积累医学英语知识,对于专业发展至关重要。

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