三国志是中国历史上一部重要的史书,被誉为中国古代文学史上的经典之作。以下是《三国志》的原文及其翻译:

原文:

```plaintext

漢末,董卓之亂,群雄並起,割據一方。遂有劉關張三人,起義董卓。以英雄之姿,闖蕩中原,號稱「漢末義士」。時有英雄之士,有呂布、張遼、許褚、典韋等。劉表之子劉備,雖未曾見,亦有英勇之名。

後曹操破袁紹,關東皆平。備與諸葛亮等三人相識,投曹營中,後被逐出,備之被逐,遂過江東,與孫權結為兄弟。

經過江東,備與劉表交好,遂拜備為兄弟。後孫權欲要劉備之妻,備怒,乃擒了劉備,後曹操大軍南下,備乃從劉表船中逃了出來。

至此,劉備乃於荊州割據一方。其後曹操北伐,關羽阻擋不得,備遂請孫權出兵,後備得到荊州,便盡據江南,號稱「漢中王」。至此,劉備之勢日盛,漢中人民盡歸備之麾下。

```

翻译:

```plaintext

During the chaos caused by the rebellion of Dong Zhuo at the end of the Han Dynasty, warlords emerged and each held sway over their own territories. Among them were three figures: Liu Bei, Guan Yu, and Zhang Fei, who rose in rebellion against Dong Zhuo. With their heroic stature, they roamed the Central Plains, earning the title of "heroes of the late Han Dynasty." At that time, there were also other heroic figures such as Lu Bu, Zhang Liao, Xu Chu, and Dian Wei. Liu Bei, the son of Liu Biao, although not yet renowned, also had a reputation for bravery.

Later, after Cao Cao defeated Yuan Shao, the situation in the east was stabilized. Liu Bei became acquainted with Zhuge Liang and others, and initially joined Cao Cao's camp but was later expelled. After his expulsion, Liu Bei crossed the Yangtze River and formed a fraternal bond with Sun Quan.

While in the east, Liu Bei established a good relationship with Liu Biao and was recognized as his brother. However, when Sun Quan sought Liu Bei's wife, Liu Bei became angry and was captured. Later, when Cao Cao's forces marched southward, Liu Bei managed to escape from Liu Biao's ship.

Subsequently, Liu Bei established his power in Jing Province. When Cao Cao marched northward, Guan Yu was unable to stop him, so Liu Bei sought assistance from Sun Quan. After gaining control of Jing Province, Liu Bei expanded his influence over Jiangnan and was titled the "King of Han Zhong." From then on, Liu Bei's power grew steadily, and the people of Han Zhong rallied under his banner.

```

以上是《三国志》的简要原文及其翻译。这部史书记录了中国三国时期的政治、军事、人物等方面的重要事件,对于理解中国古代历史和文化具有重要意义。若要深入研究,建议阅读全文以充分理解其中的历史背景、人物关系和文化内涵。

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