归去来兮辞翻译及原文

归去来兮，田园将芜胡不归？既自以心为形役，奚惆怅而独悲。

Returning and returning, the fields and gardens will be overgrown. Why do you not return, why?

Since I have made my heart a slave, why should I feel despondent and alone?

解析：这首诗是中国先秦时期诗人屈原的作品，表达了离乡别土的情感。第一句“归去来兮”，是对归乡之路的渴望；“田园将芜胡不归”暗示了离开已久的故土即将荒废；“既自以心为形役”表达了屈原心灵的困扰和思乡之情。

长太息以掩涕兮，哀民生之多艰。余虽好修姱以鞿羁，脩複之盛，亦复何及。

I sigh deeply to hide my tears, grieving for the hardship of the people's lives. Though I am fond of dressing luxuriously and wearing fine clothes, how can it compare to others?

解析：这里屈原表达了对百姓苦难的同情之情，长太息是深深地叹息，掩藏眼泪；“哀民生之多艰”是对人民生活的悲悯；“余虽好修姱以鞿羁”指屈原虽然喜爱装饰自己，但与人民的苦难相比，一切显得微不足道。

归去来兮，请息交以绝游。世与我而相违，复驾言兮焉求？

Returning and returning, please stop bothering me to cease traveling. The world and I are at odds, why should I strive for it?

解析：这里屈原表达了自己与世俗不合的心情，想要停止漂泊，与世隔绝。对世事的失望和对真理的追求在这里表现得淋漓尽致。